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National Movement of Amhara

7 positions 2 debate appearances 70 candidates running ›

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Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

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Positions

Ethnic Organization vs. National Identity

NAMA organizes along ethnic lines out of necessity to protect the marginalized Amhara people within the current political structure, which ties power to ethnicity. However, its ultimate goal is to establish a liberal system based on citizenship and to transition away from identity-based politics through national dialogue.

6 cited moments
  • “Organizes ethnically because Ethiopia's current political structure ties power, rights, and representation to ethnicity.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “The party's ultimate goal is to establish a liberal system based on citizenship that also recognizes diversity.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Ethnic organization is a necessity to protect the Amhara people, who have been specifically targeted, rather than a desire for ethnic supremacy.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “NAMA's ultimate goal is not ethnic politics; they aim to transition away from identity-based political systems through national dialogue.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Organized as Amhara out of necessity due to the current political structure and targeted attacks against the Amhara people.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “The long-term objective is to work with all Ethiopians to make ethnic-based political organization obsolete.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

Citizenship and Dual Citizenship

Citizenship entails equal rights, protection, and shared loyalty, unifying individual and group rights. NAMA supports granting dual citizenship under special conditions for individuals of Ethiopian descent or those who have made significant contributions, based on specific criteria rather than as a general principle.

5 cited moments
  • “Supports granting dual citizenship under special conditions for those with Ethiopian lineage or significant contributions.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Dual citizenship would be granted based on evidence and specific criteria, not as a general principle for everyone.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Citizenship means having equal rights, equal protection, and shared loyalty, encompassing both legal and political dimensions.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Rejects the ideological separation of individual and group rights, advocating for a unified approach where both are respected together.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “An individual's identity includes their community, history, and culture, and these should not be divided.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

Federalism and the Constitution

NAMA strongly opposes the current constitution's focus on ethnic sovereignty, which it views as a source of conflict and division. It proposes amending the constitution so sovereignty belongs to the Ethiopian people as a whole and restructuring the federal system based on geography, history, economy, and administration, while still respecting linguistic and cultural rights.

6 cited moments
  • “Believes the current constitution divides society and restricts citizens' political space to their ethnic lines.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Wants to amend the constitution so that sovereignty belongs to the Ethiopian people as a whole, not divided by ethnicity.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Proposes restructuring the federal system based on geography, history, economy, and administration, rather than solely on ethnic identity.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Supports a federal system based on geography, history, and administration, rather than solely on ethnic identity.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “The current ethnic-based federal structure is a source of conflict, death, and displacement.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Aims to build a system that respects linguistic, religious, and cultural rights without organizing politics exclusively around single ethnic identities.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

Internal Party Dynamics

NAMA is an active party with established structures that relies on institutional procedures. It views internal differences of opinion as a positive aspect of political discourse rather than a sign of disunity.

3 cited moments
  • “NAMA is an active, functioning party with established structures like a general assembly and executive committee.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “Internal differences of opinion are a positive aspect of political discourse, not a sign of disunity.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

  • “The party relies on institutional procedures and rejects actions by individuals that deviate from the institution.”

    Multinationalism and Citizenship in Ethiopia Debate

Seaport Strategy

NAMA prioritizes reclaiming Assab and the Red Sea coast as sovereign territory. It plans to secure a seaport through diplomacy, international institutions, and give-and-take agreements (such as leases or exchanges), without resorting to force first.

3 cited moments
  • “Securing a seaport starts by correcting the post-1991 system that denied Ethiopia its historical rights.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

  • “NAMA prioritizes reclaiming Assab and the Red Sea coast, making it part of Ethiopia's sovereign territory.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

  • “NAMA will use diplomacy, international institutions, and the principle of give-and-take (like leases or land/energy exchanges) to secure a port without resorting to force first.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

Border Security and Armed Groups

NAMA strongly opposes foreign interference, cross-border crimes, and foreign-backed armed groups. It is committed to defending Ethiopia's sovereignty against border violations by neighboring countries like Eritrea or Sudan.

3 cited moments
  • “If the Eritrean army crossed the border, it is a violation of sovereignty, and NAMA will stand with any Ethiopian entity to defend it.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

  • “NAMA strongly opposes cross-border crimes and foreign interference, viewing actions by Sudan or Eritrea to arm militants similarly, and will struggle against them.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

  • “NAMA condemns armed groups linked to foreign enemies and will struggle against them, noting the Amhara people do not support such movements.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

Foreign Relations (Somaliland, Egypt, and Peacekeeping)

NAMA would recognize Somaliland, views Egypt as a historical enemy to be countered by reducing internal vulnerabilities, and would carefully consider joining international peace initiatives like Trump's peace board by leveraging Ethiopia's peacekeeping history.

4 cited moments
  • “NAMA would recognize Somaliland as it respects the decision of its people and it does not harm Ethiopia's interests.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

  • “NAMA views Egypt as a historical enemy due to its constant hostile efforts and support for internal rebel groups.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

  • “NAMA will counter Egypt's pressure primarily by reducing Ethiopia's internal vulnerabilities.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

  • “Joining Trump's peace board would be considered carefully through consultation with experts, leveraging Ethiopia's strong peacekeeping history.”

    Foreign Affairs and National Security Debate

Debate appearances